1. Why is housekeeping important during renovations?
A It ensures proper ventilation B It improves air quality C It prevents structural collapse D Accumulated rubbish can start fires
2. What is a common cause of larger, nonconfined hotel and motel fires?
A Electrical malfunctions B Open flames from candles C Improper welding operations D Cooking accidents
3. What is the primary function of a task force in incident management?
A To coordinate interagency issues B To provide public information C To manage financial resources D To perform a specific assignment with a group of resources
4. Which major functional area of the ICS is responsible for the direction and coordination of all tactical operations?
A Operations B Logistics C Finance/Administration D Planning
5. What is the role of the Public Information Officer (PIO) within the ICS?
A To coordinate resource allocation B To develop operational plans C To manage logistics support D To provide information to the public during an emergency
6. What does MACS stand for in the context of incident management?
A Management and Command Systems B Management and Coordination Systems C Multi-agency Coordination Systems D Multi-agency Communication Systems
7. What is the purpose of an Initial Status Report during an incident?
A To identify command B To announce a location for staging C To request additional units if needed D To provide data on the current conditions and disposition of occupants
8. What is the purpose of revising action plans regularly during an incident?
A To reduce paperwork B To train new responders C To maintain consistent, up-to-date guidance across the system D To comply with legal requirements
9. What is a significant challenge in ventilation operations for buildings with limited window openings?
A Higher chances of structural collapse B Increased risk of fire spread C Limited effectiveness of ventilation efforts D Difficulty in accessing the building
10. Why might forcible entry not be feasible in penal institutions during a fire?
A Limited exits and security measures B Presence of hazardous materials C High-rise structure D Complex building layout
11. What is the primary reason for shutting down HVAC systems during an active shooter incident?
A To prevent the spread of smoke or tear gas B To reduce noise levels C To prevent system overload D To conserve energy
12. What is a potential hazard of wrapping a building in sheet plastic during renovations?
A It can cause water damage B It can increase electrical hazards C It can block emergency exits D It can contribute to a fast-moving fire
13. Which ICS form is used to outline the operational planning worksheet?
A ICS Form 215 B ICS Form 202 C ICS Form 203 D ICS Form 206
14. What is a live load in the context of building stability?
A The total weight of the building components B A load that a building was not originally designed to carry C The weight of material in a building that is not permanent D A weight forced upon a building
15. Which component of an Incident Action Plan specifies how functional areas can exchange information?
A Health and safety plan B Communications plan C Logistics plan D Traffic plan
16. What is an indicator of a potential partition fire in a renovated building?
A Continued heat and smoke generation after visible fire is knocked down B Excessive water in a building C Bulging walls D Presence of wall spreaders
17. What is a significant risk associated with the use of lightweight structural members in renovated buildings?
A Higher water absorption during firefighting B Increased potential of collapse under fire attack C Reduced fire spread due to compartmentation D Increased difficulty in ventilation
18. Why might TICs (Thermal Imaging Cameras) be particularly useful during renovations?
A To measure the temperature of the fire B To check walls, ceilings, and floors for hidden fire C To monitor the water supply D To locate combustible materials
19. How can heavy timber or noncombustible outbuildings pose a collapse potential?
A Due to lack of maintenance B Due to their construction materials and design C Because they are often abandoned D Because of their height
20. What is a critical step before starting triage and treatment at an active shooter incident?
A Identifying all victims B Setting up a command post C Evacuating all occupants D Ensuring the scene is declared safe by the police
21. What is the primary purpose of an Incident Action Plan (IAP)?
A To document the incident timeline B To list all available resources for the incident C To outline incident objectives, strategies, tactics, and support activities D To provide a communication plan for all agencies involved
22. What is the optimal span of control in the Incident Command System (ICS)?
A Three B Five C Seven D Ten
23. What is the role of a Group Supervisor in ICS?
A To coordinate with external agencies B To manage specific functional areas or groups within an incident C To handle public information dissemination D To oversee all operations at the incident scene
24. Why is common terminology important in ICS?
A To ensure clear and consistent communication among all personnel B To reduce the number of communication devices needed C To simplify training procedures D To limit the number of personnel involved
25. When should a written Incident Action Plan (IAP) be considered?
A For incidents lasting less than an hour B When multiple jurisdictions are involved or the incident is of long duration C When only one agency is involved D For every minor incident
26. What is the primary purpose of an Incident Support Team (IST)?
A To support and mentor the local Incident Management Team (IMT) B To provide financial resources for the incident C To take over the incident from the local IMT D To manage the entire incident independently
27. Which type of incident typically requires a written Incident Action Plan (IAP) for each operational period?
A Type 2 B Type 3 C Type 5 D Type 4
28. What is a key characteristic of a Type 5 incident?
A The incident is typically contained within an hour or two after resources arrive on scene B The incident extends beyond local control capabilities C A written IAP is required for each operational period D Several resources are required to mitigate the incident
29. What is the main advantage of a Fixed Facility EOC?
A It exists solely or partially in cyberspace B It allows for optimal interaction between the IMT and the Policy Group C It reduces delays in the arrival of senior officials and staff personnel D It can be relocated quickly to different areas
30. What is a disadvantage of the Major Management Activities structure in an EOC?
A It creates confusion about authority at the incident scene B There is a weak link with on-scene commanders C It does not allow key problem-solvers to contribute to decision making D It has complex lines of communication and chain of command
31. What is the role of ESF #8 in the Emergency Support Function (ESF) structure?
A Public Health and Medical Services B Transportation C Resource Support D Firefighting
32. Which organization is commonly included in a Multi-agency Coordinating (MAC) Group for its technical expertise despite lacking hard resources?
A American Red Cross B Faith-based charities C Local Chamber of Commerce D Salvation Army
33. What is a significant disadvantage of the ESF structure at the local level?
A Complex coordination with federal agencies B Lack of required depth of personnel, training, and expertise C Inconsistent communication protocols D Limited access to resources
34. What is a primary function of the Emergency Operations Center (EOC) in incident management?
A Conducting search and rescue operations B Managing on-scene tactical operations C Hub for communications with other levels of government, private sector, and public D Providing direct medical care
35. What is a key requirement for effective communication at an EOC according to NIMS?
A Exclusive use of digital communication B Limited access protocols C Single communication channel D Interoperability and redundancy
36. What is the primary purpose of ICS Form 202?
A To outline Incident Objectives B To detail the Radio Communications Plan C To list organizational assignments D To provide the Medical Plan
37. Which ICS form is used to prepare the Radio Communications Plan?
A ICS Form 206 B ICS Form 203 C ICS Form 202 D ICS Form 205
38. What does the Planning 'P' describe in incident management?
A The development of the Medical Plan B The creation of the Safety Message C The final step of executing the plan D The initial response period and needed actions once the incident begins
39. What is a key characteristic of incident objectives written in a S.M.A.R.T. format?
A They are Simple, Manageable, Accurate, Reliable, and Timeless B They are Specific, Measurable, Action-oriented, Realistic, and Timely C They are Specific, Manageable, Action-oriented, Realistic, and Time-bound D They are Strategic, Measurable, Attainable, Relevant, and Time-bound
40. What is the primary advantage of cue-based decision making in emergency operations?
A It requires extensive analysis of all available data B It follows a long and precise step-by-step process C It is primarily used for training exercises D It allows for extremely rapid decision making based on experience and training
41. What is the recommended angle for placing a ladder during firefighting operations?
A 60 degrees B 75 degrees C 90 degrees D 80 degrees
42. What is the primary purpose of using a leg lock or safety belt when working from a ladder?
A To increase speed B As a safety measure C To carry tools D To improve visibility
43. Why should firefighters avoid stepping onto cut portions of a trench during ventilation operations?
A Because they are unsupported B Because they are hot C Because they are slippery D Because they are narrow
44. What should be done before operating a positive pressure fan in a building?
A Know the status of the building’s occupants B Secure all exits C Turn off all utilities D Check the weather conditions
45. What is the main hazard associated with rooftop PV systems during daylight?
A They are always on and cannot be shut off B They attract lightning C They are slippery when wet D They block ventilation
46. What is the primary focus of the communication factor in CRM?
A Speaking indirectly B Speaking directly and respectfully C Using technical jargon D Avoiding difficult conversations
47. In an offensive fire attack, what is the first hose-line's primary responsibility?
A To protect civilians who are still exiting the building or in need of rescue B To extinguish the fire immediately C To secure the perimeter D To protect firefighters only
48. When should a defensive mode of fire attack be initiated?
A When the fire is small and manageable B When civilians are trapped inside C When there are sufficient resources on scene D When a fire is beyond the control of handlines
49. What is a key consideration for hose-line placement in unoccupied buildings?
A To cut off the fire spread B To secure windows and doors C To block stairwells D To protect the roof
50. Why should hose-lines be run first through doorways rather than windows?
A Windows are easier to access B Doorways require less hose length C Doorways allow quicker entry and exit D Windows provide better ventilation
